Jim Hendricks Sport Fishing. Using the info you posted I would guess a 14 diameter 13 pitch prop 3 blade is a good fit to obtain correct WOT RPM.
2 more inch pitch will lost 400 rpm but more top speed.
3 blade props vs 4 blade props. Additionally although the blades on a 4 blade propeller are typically smaller than the blades on a three-blade propeller they offer more total blade area because of the additional blade giving them more grip on the water. The short answer is the 4 blade propeller has more surface area and bite which allows a boat to get up on a plane and maintain it easier at a lower RPM. However the 3 blade prop has less surface area which offers less drag and more top speed than the 4 blade prop.
The difference between a 3-blade prop vs a 4-blade prop is that the 3-blade smaller blade ratio is faster with a higher top speed and the 4-blade higher blade ratio has a better hole-shot acceleration and better stern lift as well as better handling and fuel economy because it will keep you on plane at. Three-blade props offer a nice compromise when it comes acceleration efficiency lift and speed. A four-blade propeller on the other hand can boost acceleration efficiency or lift but at the cost of a lower top speed.
Jim Hendricks Sport Fishing. Most of the time when you decrease 3-blade prop slip by at least 10 you can improve top end speed. So the 4 th blade can provide increased water displacement capability lift and grip as compared to the comparable 3-blade propeller.
In terms of actual boat performance the 4-blade can enhance handling hole shot low-speed planning ability cruise efficiency fuel efficiency load-carrying. Generally yes a 4- blade will be less efficient than a 3-blade for the simple reason that the leading edge of the prop loses efficiency as it encounters the disturbed water left by the blade in front of it. Typically a 3-bladed prop will have more space between the blades to reduce that effect.
In general the 3-blade propeller will have a smaller diameter than the 2-blade propeller that it replaces which also serves to reduce the tip speed and noise. In a twin-engine aircraft the reduced diameter of the 3-blade propeller will result in less tip-generated noise and a greater clearance between the blade tip and the fuselage. The 4 blade has much more cupping area to grab and throw water.
The 3 blade would give you more thrust and less control to feather your speed to ride a wave. Most guys I know that run 4 blade props fish larger bodies of water that often will get rough. The difference between a 3-blade prop vs a 4-blade prop is that the 3-blade smaller blade ratio is faster with a higher top speed and the 4-blade higher blade ratio has a better hole-shot acceleration and better stern lift as well as better handling and fuel economy because it will keep you on plane at.
Cant really add much to the above excellent advice other than that there are 3 blades out there that are that good they almost border into the ability of a 4 blade without losing all the upsides of a 3 blade. The tempest plus comes to mind. 4 blades in my opinion are now usually only required on extreme applications.
Uh I would seriously recommend a 3 blade prop. I run a 2005 2575 RL IO see specs below and two years ago I fooled around with several different props and I posted all the data on this site and the one 4 blade prop I did try was horrible. Theoretically a 3-blade propeller should always be more efficient than a 4-blade.
However in the past two big issues have prevented the 3-blade from taking the lead in popularity. The first was a lack of manufacturing precision which commonly caused 3-blades to vibrate more than 4-blades. Forget about the 4 blades prop.
Get a 3 blades prop 10x14 pitch. 2 more inch pitch will lost 400 rpm but more top speed. 4 blades prop is best suited for gladesman 18 due to flatbottom hull and will run shallower than gheenoe classic.
Gheenoe classic is best for 3 blades propeller and a high speed boat due to kinda like a vee hull. When moving from a 3 blade 16 X 215P to a 4 blade prop WE SHOULD HAVE selected the 4 blade 1525 X 22P in the first place as the 75 reduction in diameter had a dramatic effect on WOT RPM. At 500 and up there isnt much room for economical.
4 blade propellers can provide better acceleration and th. 4 blade props tend to load the engine more - if you compare a 3 blade prop of identical blade size and pitch. 4 blade props tend to have a lower top speed.
When asking about rpm - it is essential that you note my comment on the comparison between identical blade sizes with repect to both shape length size and design - when comparing 3 and 4. Using the info you posted I would guess a 14 diameter 13 pitch prop 3 blade is a good fit to obtain correct WOT RPM. Again just a guess.
I dont think a 4-blade prop is recommended for your application but if you do you might want to reduce the diameter closer to 13 while staying with the 13 pitch to compensate for the extra blade. Nobody has ever said that extra blades didnt increase performance. Of course a 3-blade propeller is going to give you more thrust than two and a 4-blade more than a 3-blade.
The issue is EFFICIENCY. Three blades will not give you 15 times the thrust of two. Four blades will not give you 2 times the thrust of two.
The 4 blade props also seem to carry weight better than the Raker. For example my 179v fish and ski when completely stripped of weight and just. Heavier slower boats eg.
Displacement hulls do better with a 4-blade or more prop. A 3-blade will allow the engine to spin up a little higher on take-off because of the lower drag but the initial acceleration wont be as good as with the 4-blade due to the lower blade surface area.